Definition of Adaptive Equipment

The term "adaptive equipment" refers to tools designed to help people with disabilities be more independent. These products are used to compensate for impairments or accomplish tasks and are typically used on a daily basis.

Talking

• British theoretical physicist and author Stephen Hawking uses an electronic voice synthesizer to speak. This adaptive equipment allows him to communicate, including giving talks.

Writing

• Adaptive equipment for writing includes pens and pencils that fit around the fingers to aid people with limited grasp or tremors.

Cooking

• Arthritis sufferers get help in the kitchen from tools such as cheese slicers that have 90-degree handles. There are also curved knives for cutting as well as long-handled forks.

Dressing

• Common adaptive equipment used in dressing includes long-handled shoehorns. These look like giant tongues and can help people put on their shoes on without bending down.

Moving

• Adaptive equipment such as wheelchairs provides greater mobility. Wheelchairs can be powered manually or electrically and are available in many styles and materials.

Driving

• Adaptive equipment can help people with disabilities drive cars. For people who have lost the use of their hands or arms and can no longer steer with a traditional wheel, there is equipment that allows them to steer with their feet.