How to Win a Disability Case With Social Security

Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) provides monetary benefits for people who have a disabling condition that prevents them from working. However, the program isn't available to everyone. In order to receive Social Security disability, a person has to prove that she has a long-term condition, matches the Social Security Administration's (SSA) definition of disabled and satisfies other SSA requirements. This can be a long, drawn-out process, which can require waiting months or even years for a final decision.

Instructions

    • 1

      Determine whether you meet the SSA's eligibility requirements. To be eligible for disability, you'll need to be incapable of working and you must have a condition that has affected you for a year or is likely to affect you for a year. You may also qualify if your medical condition is terminal.

    • 2

      See your doctor and let him know you'd like to apply for disability. As your medical records will be instrumental in deciding your case, having your doctor fully aware of your condition and its effects is vital.

    • 3

      Apply for disability online (see Resources below) for a convenient way to fill out your claim. If you'd prefer to apply in person, you can do so at your local Social Security office (see Resources below). Alternatively, you can apply by phone at 1-800-772-1213.

    • 4

      Provide any paperwork and information the Social Security office requests. You may be asked to provide contact information for other doctors and specialists you've seen as well as copies of your medical records. You'll also be asked for your Social Security number, details about any medication you're taking, information about past employment and documentation of your former income. You may have to provide information about your spouse and dependents as well.

    • 5

      Wait for a decision from the SSA. According to SocialSecurity.gov, you may have to wait up to five months to learn whether you are approved.

    • 6

      Appeal by filing a Request for Reconsideration and Appeal Disability Report if your disability application is denied. You can complete them both online or print them out and mail them to your local office. The State Disability Determination Services office will review your case and provide a new decision.

    • 7

      Request a hearing if your Request for Reconsideration isn't successful. You can apply online or mail the forms to the local Social Security office to have an administrative law judge review your case. You may decide to seek a lawyer's advice and assistance at this point.

    • 8

      Download and print a Request for a Review of Decision/Order of Administrative Law Judge if the administrative judge does not decide in your favor. You'll have to complete this form and send it to the Social Security office in your area. The Office of Disability Adjudication will review the request and related information, providing a decision in writing.

    • 9

      Have a lawyer file a case against the Social Security office in court if your Request for a Review of Decision doesn't result in an award of disability benefits for you. Your lawyer will represent you in a hearing, and the judge will rule in your favor or in the favor of the Social Security office.

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