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Alcoholism Diagnosis

Alcoholism, also referred to as alcohol dependence, is a serious disease. There are several indicators that identify whether or not a person is an alcoholic. Identification begins with assessing what a person's relationship to alcohol is and how it affects there everyday life.

  1. Identification

    • Diagnosis begins with looking at alcohols impact on mental and social functioning. Alcoholism is marked by a lack of control over the amount of consumption, increased tolerance for alcohol over time and a negative impact on daily functioning, such as job and family relationships.

    Types

    • There are two types of alcohol dependence. There is psychological dependence in which a person believes they cannot live without alcohol. There is also physiological or physical dependence, in which a person's body and brain literally can't function without it.

    Misconceptions

    • An alcoholic has no control over alcohol. The idea that will-power can overcome addiction is a myth. Alcoholism is a compulsive illness that requires treatment to stop drinking. If a person is physically dependent on alcohol, just stopping can have serious and potentially fatal withdrawal effects.

    Time Frame

    • Alcoholism progresses at different rates for different people. Like any disease, it may progress slowly, taking many years, and for others, it can be quite rapid. It begins with psychological dependence but will progress to physical dependence if left untreated.

    Prevention/Solution

    • If a person has a family history of alcoholism, they are four times more likely to develop alcoholism. Therefore, those with a family history need to be cautious about their choices regarding alcohol. Most physicians and hospitals are able to provide resources to counseling if you are concerned. More information can be found at aa.org.

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