What are the main features of medical condition calciphylaxis?
Calciphylaxis is a rare but serious medical condition that causes calcium to build up in soft tissues, leading to tissue damage and death. It is most commonly seen in people with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) who are on dialysis, but it can also occur in people with other health conditions, such as diabetes, obesity, and certain types of cancer.
The main features of calciphylaxis include:
* Painful, red, or purple skin lesions that may ulcerate and become infected
* Tissue necrosis (death)
* Calcinosis (calcium deposits) in the skin, soft tissues, and internal organs
* Hyperphosphatemia (high levels of phosphate in the blood)
* Hypocalcemia (low levels of calcium in the blood)
* Hyperparathyroidism (overactive parathyroid glands)
* Vitamin D deficiency
Calciphylaxis is a life-threatening condition and requires prompt treatment. Treatment typically involves antibiotics to treat infections, surgery to remove dead tissue, and medications to manage calcium and phosphate levels.
Calciphylaxis is a rare condition, but it is important to be aware of the symptoms so that it can be diagnosed and treated promptly. If you have any of the symptoms of calciphylaxis, see your doctor immediately.
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