Is mad cow disease in Europe?

Mad cow disease, also known as bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE), is a fatal neurodegenerative disorder that affects cattle. The disease is caused by a prion, a type of infectious protein that is resistant to heat, radiation, and proteolytic enzymes. BSE was first identified in the United Kingdom in 1986, and has since been reported in over 20 countries in Europe, North America, Asia, and Africa.

The majority of BSE cases have been reported in Europe, where the disease is thought to have originated. The United Kingdom has been the most affected country, with over 180,000 cases of BSE reported. Other European countries that have reported cases of BSE include France, Germany, Italy, Spain, and Switzerland.

BSE is a serious disease that can have a devastating impact on the cattle industry. In addition to the economic losses caused by the death of infected animals, BSE can also lead to trade restrictions and consumer fears. As a result, there are strict controls in place in Europe to prevent the spread of BSE. These controls include:

* A ban on the feeding of animal protein to cattle

* The removal of specified risk materials (SRMs) from cattle carcasses

* The testing of all cattle over 30 months of age for BSE

Thanks to these controls, the incidence of BSE has declined significantly in Europe in recent years. However, the disease is still a threat, and it is important to remain vigilant to prevent its spread.

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