Is there a treatment for anisakiasis?

In most cases, anisakiasis is self-limiting and the worms are expelled naturally within 2-3 weeks. However, in some cases, medical treatment may be necessary.

Treatment options for anisakiasis include:

* Antiparasitic drugs: These medications can kill the anisakis larvae. Examples include albendazole and mebendazole.

* Endoscopy: This procedure involves inserting a thin, flexible tube with a camera on the end into the stomach or intestines to remove the worms.

* Surgery: In some cases, surgery may be necessary to remove the worms if they are located in a difficult-to-reach area or if they have caused complications.

Prevention is the best way to avoid anisakiasis. To prevent infection, follow these tips:

* Cook seafood thoroughly. Fish should be cooked to an internal temperature of at least 145 degrees Fahrenheit (63 degrees Celsius), and shellfish should be cooked until they are opaque throughout.

* Freeze fish and shellfish before eating them raw. Freezing seafood at -4 degrees Fahrenheit (-20 degrees Celsius) for at least 24 hours can kill anisakis larvae.

* Avoid eating raw or undercooked fish or shellfish. This includes sushi, sashimi, and ceviche.