The Impact of Drug Treatment

The National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) cites that drug abuse and addiction are major societal burdens, costing $181 billion for illicit drugs. In an effort to lower the staggering amount and to help drug abusers and addicts get clean, drug treatment is available.

Medications

• Medications are available for opioids (heroin, morphine) addiction. Methadone and buprenorphine are effective in blocking withdrawal symptoms and easing the cravings associated with opioid addiction.

Therapy

• Psychotherapy, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy, is a competent treatment method used to address the underlying cause of drug addiction. It also concentrates on finding ways to change the addict's thoughts and behaviors toward his drug abuse or addiction.

Medication and Therapy

• Medication is most effective when used in conjunction with therapy.

Court-ordered Treatment

• Drug treatment ordered by the court can be successful in stopping offenders from reverting to criminal actions, especially when treatment is continued once the individual re-enters the community.

Residential Treatment

• Individuals with serious drug problems can benefit from residential treatment programs. They are highly organized programs that allow the patient to stay at a residence for generally 6 to 12 months.