How to Detect Drug Abuse

Drug abuse affects the actual user as well as friends, family and co-workers. His changing behavior can quickly strain his professional and personal relationships as others speculate about his underlying problems. Although it can be frightening to suspect that your loved one is addicted to drugs, knowing earlier can better equip you to provide him with support. Detecting drug abuse may be as simple as keeping a watchful eye for suspicious behavior.

Instructions

• 1

  Assess behavioral changes to detect drug abuse. Although every behavioral change isn't indicative of drug addiction, some changes make it more likely. These include violent mood swings, which can range from ecstatic highs to dramatic lows. Watch for a sudden change in habits, which can include skipping important work or family obligations. Noting the time and duration of erratic behavior can establish a pattern and uncover hidden drug abuse.

• 2

  Search for physical evidence of drug abuse. Finding paraphernalia, including pipes and needles, can be a strong sign that drug abuse has recently taken place, or is planned. Look in private locations such drawers and closets to uncover hidden stashes of drugs and any leftover materials. For example, finding an empty plastic bag with ashes and residue can be a dead giveaway that your loved one is engaging in illicit activity.

• 3

  Notice changes in his physical appearance and health. Drug abuse can affect the body in a variety of ways. Common signs and symptoms of drug abuse include dilated or pinpointed pupils, confusion and dramatic weight loss. Coughing and nosebleeds can also be indicative of drug abuse. These symptoms vary depending on the class and amount of drug used. Stay aware of attempts to cover up drug use, including wearing long-sleeved shirts to cover needle track marks, and using air freshener to hide smoky smells.

• 4

  Observe changes in her social circle. Drug abusers often seek out a new more "accepting" crowd to indulge in their habit. This serves to keep illicit behavior a secret from disapproving friends and family members. Note if her new friends are known drug users or lead suspicious lifestyles. This includes driving cars and owning houses that their salary can't accommodate.

• 5

  Monitor his spending habits and requests for money. Sudden drops in available cash can indicate that he's spending his money on drugs. Review bank statements and debit card receipts to track spending and withdrawal patterns. Note if his withdrawals coincide with him being missing or expressing erratic behavior. Stay mindful of attempts to borrow additional money, including constant excuses that his money has been lost or stolen.