How does alcohol effect non lymphoma?
How does alcohol affect non-lymphoma?
Alcohol is a known risk factor for several types of cancer, including non-lymphoma. The exact mechanism by which alcohol increases cancer risk is not fully understood, but it is thought to be related to several factors, including:
* DNA damage: Alcohol can damage DNA, which can lead to mutations and the development of cancer.
* Increased inflammation: Alcohol can cause inflammation, which is a risk factor for cancer.
* Hormonal changes: Alcohol can alter hormone levels, which can increase cancer risk.
* Immune system suppression: Alcohol can suppress the immune system, which makes it less effective at fighting off cancer cells.
Cancers that alcohol has been linked to:
* Head and neck cancer
* Esophageal cancer
* Liver cancer
* Breast cancer
* Colorectal cancer
* Non-Hodgkin lymphoma
Preventing cancer
There are a number of things you can do to reduce your risk of cancer, including:
* Limit alcohol intake: If you drink alcohol, limit your intake to no more than two drinks per day for women and three drinks per day for men.
* Eat a healthy diet: Eat a diet that is rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
* Get regular exercise: Exercise regularly to maintain a healthy weight and reduce your risk of cancer.
* Don't smoke: Smoking is a major risk factor for several types of cancer.
* Get regular cancer screenings: Get regular cancer screenings as recommended by your doctor.
If you have any questions or concerns about your cancer risk, talk to your doctor.