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Tinnitus Effects

Tinnitus, a ringing or buzzing in the ears, is not a disease, but can be a symptom of an underlying problem. It can be a short-lived, occasional irritant, or it can cause severe distress and last a long time.

  1. Causes

    • Damage from loud sounds or music can cause tinnitus. Other common causes include damage to the eardrum; age-related hearing loss; earwax buildup; hardening of the bones of the inner ear; atherosclerosis or hardening of the arteries and nerve damage to the face or head.

    Testing

    • The cause of tinnitus can be determined through a physical exam by a doctor; she will check to see if there is earwax buildup or a punctured eardrum. Hearing tests are also used to find the source of tinnitus.

    Treatment

    • Treatment ranges from removal of earwax to medication for severe tinnitus. White noise machines and hearing aides can mask the effects of tinnitus.

    Lifestyle

    • Lifestyle changes may relieve the effects of tinnitus. Avoid alcohol, loud noises, stress and nicotine. Play background noise, such as a running fan or soft music.

    Prevention/Solution

    • Always wear ear protection when you are exposed to loud noises, such as concerts or target practice, and maintain good cholesterol levels to avoid hardening of the arteries.

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