Surgical procedure to reconstruct a ruptured eardrum?

Myringoplasty

A myringoplasty is a surgical procedure to reconstruct a ruptured eardrum. The procedure involves patching the hole in the eardrum with a piece of tissue. This can be done using a variety of materials, including the patient's own tissue, a donor's tissue, or a synthetic material.

Myringoplasty is typically performed on an outpatient basis, and it takes about an hour to complete. The patient will be given a local anesthetic to numb the area around the ear. The surgeon will then make a small incision in the ear canal and remove any damaged tissue. The patch will then be placed over the hole in the eardrum and secured in place.

After the procedure, the patient will need to wear a bandage over the ear for a few days. They will also need to avoid getting water in the ear. The ear may feel sore for a few weeks, but most patients make a full recovery.

Tympanoplasty

Tympanoplasty is a more extensive surgical procedure that is used to reconstruct a severely damaged eardrum. The procedure involves removing the entire eardrum and replacing it with a new one. This can be done using a variety of materials, including the patient's own tissue, a donor's tissue, or a synthetic material.

Tympanoplasty is typically performed on an outpatient basis, but it can take several hours to complete. The patient will be given a general anesthetic to keep them asleep during the procedure. The surgeon will then make a small incision in the ear canal and remove the damaged eardrum. The new eardrum will then be placed in place and secured.

After the procedure, the patient will need to wear a bandage over the ear for a few days. They will also need to avoid getting water in the ear. The ear may feel sore for a few weeks, but most patients make a full recovery.