Ways to Remove Ear Wax
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Soften the Wax
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There are several products that can be used to soften ear wax. Once softened, the wax can drain out, and the outer part of the ear can be cleaned with a cloth. If the wax doesn't seem to drain completely, an individual can use the irrigation method to ensure the canal is clean. Products that effectively soften ear wax include over-the-counter ear drops, mineral oil, glycerin or baby oil, says the American Academy of Otolaryngology. A few drops of hydrogen peroxide also can adequately soften ear wax.
Irrigation
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Irrigation includes placing water that's body temperature into the ear with a syringe, dropper or similar device. Water that is warmer or colder can produce a short intense episode of vertigo or dizziness. Holding the head in an upright position, slowly stream the water into the ear. Pull the outside of the ear up to straighten the ear canal, and allow the water to move to the wax blockage. Drain the water out by tipping the head to the side. Irrigation can be repeated, if necessary. When a person's ear drum is damaged, she shouldn't use the irrigation method of removing earwax, since it can lead to an infection, according to MedlinePlus.
Manual Removal
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If the earwax doesn't respond to softening or irrigation, or the ear drum is damaged, manually removing it may be the only option. An otolaryngologist, a doctor that treats conditions affecting the ears, performs the manual removal of blocked ear wax with small instruments, suction and a microscope, according to the American Academy of Otolaryngology. Manual removal is the preferred method for individuals who suffer from diabetes or have a weakened immune system, because the alkaline levels in their earwax make them especially prone to infections when liquids are placed in the ear canal.
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