What Are the Causes of Plugged Ears When Not in an Airplane?

"Plugged" ears results from air pressure in the ears that is unbalanced. This problem can have many different causes. If your ear problem is severe, you may need a doctor's help to treat it. Fortunately, most cases are not serious and go away on their own. Rarely, you may experience hearing loss or tinnitus (ringing in the ears).

Types

• You may experience "plugged" ears from differences in air pressure or from a medical problem, such as an ear infection.

Causes

• According to the Mayo Clinic, air pressure problems can occur due to any elevation changes; you do not necessarily need to be in an airplane to experience them. Going to the top of a tall building or a mountain or scuba diving can cause ear barotrauma. Having your ear suddenly slapped can also alter your ear's pressure.

Considerations

• If you have severe ear pressure, or pressure that is prolonged, you may experience a rupture of the eardrum. See your doctor if you have any discharge from the ears.

Solution

• The Mayo Clinic recommends yawning or swallowing to equalize the pressure in your ears.

Treatment

• If your "plugged" ears are caused by an ear infection, your doctor may prescribe a course of antibiotics to heal the infection. Decongestants can also help.