What eye drops can be used for inflammation of the eyes and eyelids?
There are several types of eye drops that can be used to treat inflammation of the eyes and eyelids, commonly known as conjunctivitis or pink eye. Here are some commonly used options:
1. Antibiotic Eye Drops: These are used when the inflammation is caused by a bacterial infection. Some commonly prescribed antibiotic eye drops include:
- Tobramycin (Tobrex)
- Polymyxin B and Trimethoprim (Polytrim)
- Ciprofloxacin (Ciloxan)
- Erythromycin (Ilotycin)
2. Steroid Eye Drops: These are used to reduce severe inflammation and are often combined with antibiotics. Some examples of steroid eye drops are:
- Prednisolone Acetate (Pred Forte)
- Dexamethasone (Decadron)
- Fluorometholone (FML)
3. Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Eye Drops (NSAIDs): These can help relieve pain and inflammation. Examples include:
- Ketorolac (Acular)
- Naproxen (Naprosyn)
- Diclofenac (Voltaren)
4. Antihistamine Eye Drops: These are useful in cases where allergies cause conjunctivitis. Common examples include:
- Ketotifen (Zaditor)
- Olopatadine (Patanol)
- Azelastine (Optivar)
5. Artificial Tears: These can provide temporary relief from dryness and irritation associated with conjunctivitis.
It's essential to consult an eye doctor or healthcare professional before using any eye drops to ensure the appropriate treatment based on the underlying cause of your eye inflammation. They will evaluate your condition and prescribe the most suitable eye drops for your specific needs. Self-treating with incorrect or inappropriate eye drops can worsen the inflammation or cause side effects.
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