What does it mean when you see waves out of the corner your eye?

Seeing waves out of the corner of your eye can have several explanations, both physiological and psychological. There is no single definitive interpretation, as the experience can be influenced by various factors. Here are some possible reasons:

1. Astigmatism or Other Vision Issues:

Certain vision problems, such as astigmatism, can cause visual distortions and aberrations. This may result in seeing wavy lines or patterns, especially when looking at straight objects or edges.

2. Floaters:

Tiny specks or strands that appear to float or drift in your field of vision are called floaters. These are natural and usually harmless deposits in the vitreous humor of your eyes and can sometimes take on wavy appearances.

3. Migraine Aura:

Visual auras are neurological disturbances often associated with migraines. These auras can manifest as wavy lines, zig-zags, or shimmering lights in the peripheral vision, typically before the onset of a headache.

4. Ophthalmic Conditions:

In rare cases, certain eye conditions, such as retinal detachment, optic neuritis, or eye inflammation, can produce wavy visual disturbances.

5. Stress or Fatigue:

Excessive stress, fatigue, or sleep deprivation can temporarily affect vision, leading to visual disturbances like seeing wavy lines.

6. Dehydration or Electrolyte Imbalance:

Severe dehydration or electrolyte imbalance can affect the body's overall function, including vision, and potentially cause waves or distortions in sight.

7. Drug or Alcohol Use:

Recreational drugs or alcohol abuse can result in visual disturbances, including wavy lines or distortions.

8. Hallucinations:

Psychotic disorders like schizophrenia or drug-induced hallucinations can cause people to see waves that aren't there.

9. Retina Problems:

Occasionally, waves in the peripheral vision can indicate retina issues that require medical attention, such as lattice degeneration, a precursor to retinal tears or detachment.

10. Anxiety or Panic Attacks:

In some individuals, anxiety or panic attacks can lead to visual disturbances like wavy lines or tunnel vision.

If you're concerned about the waves you're seeing in the corner of your eye, especially if they are accompanied by other symptoms or persist, it's essential to consult a qualified healthcare professional, preferably an optometrist or ophthalmologist, for a thorough evaluation and proper diagnosis. They can determine the underlying cause and recommend appropriate treatment if needed.