What does Eye Line mean?

In cinematography, an eye line is an actor’s line of sight when in character. It implies a point of attention within the scene.

Why is it important?

An eye line shows the audience where to look and what to pay attention to. Without it, the audience may be confused or distracted. It also directs the audience’s focus and creates intimacy between the actor and the viewer.

How is an eye line used in film?

When two or more actors in a scene are engaged in conversation, their eye lines are a crucial part of what is being conveyed. While one person is speaking, the other person’s eye line is on them, and vice versa. This creates a dynamic exchange between the actors and helps the audience to feel part of the conversation.

When an actor is looking directly into the camera, they are breaking the fourth wall. This can be a powerful effect as it creates an intimate connection between the actor and the viewer. However, excessive use can be distracting and disrupt the flow of the scene.

Different types of eye lines:

* On-camera or camera eye line: the actor's eye line directly focuses on the camera lens.

* Off-camera eye line: the actor's eye line is angled just past or below the camera.

* Over the shoulder eye line: the actor's eye line is focused over the shoulder of another performer, usually the one they're talking to.

* 180-degree eye line: the actor's eye line is 180 degrees opposite to the camera. This usually implies a point of attention behind them.