Symptoms of Cystic Fibrosis in Children

Cystic fibrosis, a hereditary disease caused by a gene mutation, damages the respiratory system and interferes with the absorption of nutrients. Average life expectancy of a person with cystic fibrosis is 37.4 years, according to the Cystic Fibrosis Foundation. The disease has distinct symptoms in newborns and children.
  1. Newborns

    • Symptoms of cystic fibrosis in newborns include intestinal blockages caused by the inability to pass stool, abnormally large and oily stool, stunted growth and recurring respiratory infections.

    Skin

    • Children with cystic fibrosis usually have excess salt in their sweat, causing their skin to have a salty taste.

    Respiratory System

    • Chronic respiratory system infections, including pneumonia and bronchitis, and coughing or wheezing are common symptoms of cystic fibrosis in children.

    Bowel

    • Bowel-related symptoms include obstructions of the bowels, greasy stool, and a section of the rectum protrudes from the anus.

    Clubbing

    • Children with cystic fibrosis often have clubbed fingers and/or toes.

    Other Symptoms

    • Other common symptoms in children include stunted growth, thick sputum, nasal polyps, cirrhosis of the liver and part of the small intestine slides into another part of the intestine.

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