What is the diagnosis and treatment for gonorrhea?

Diagnosis

Gonorrhea is diagnosed with a nucleic acid amplification test (NAAT) on a urine sample or a swab from the affected area. In some cases, a culture of the bacteria may also be performed.

Treatment

Gonorrhea is treated with antibiotics. The recommended treatment is a single dose of ceftriaxone (Rocephin), an antibiotic that is given by injection. Other options include azithromycin (Zithromax), cefixime (Suprax), or ciprofloxacin (Cipro).

Follow-up

After treatment, it is important to have a follow-up visit with your healthcare provider to make sure the infection has been cured. You should also be tested for other sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and counseled about safer sex practices.

Prevention

The best way to prevent gonorrhea is to practice safer sex. This means using condoms every time you have sex, and getting tested for STIs regularly. You should also avoid having sex with someone who has symptoms of an STI.