Fecal Impaction: What and

Fecal impaction is a condition in which hardened stool becomes stuck in the rectum and cannot be passed. It is a common problem, especially in older adults, people who are bedridden, and people who have certain medical conditions.

Symptoms of fecal impaction include:

* Constipation for several days

* Hard, dry stools

* Straining to have a bowel movement

* A feeling of fullness or pressure in the rectum

* Abdominal pain

* Nausea

* Vomiting

If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it is important to see a doctor right away. Fecal impaction can lead to serious complications, such as:

* Perforation of the colon

* Infection

* Sepsis

* Death

Treatment for fecal impaction typically involves:

* Manual disimpaction: The doctor will manually remove the impacted stool from the rectum.

* Enemas: These are solutions that are inserted into the rectum to help soften the stool and promote a bowel movement.

* Laxatives: These are medications that help to soften the stool and make it easier to pass.

* Surgery: In some cases, surgery may be necessary to remove the impacted stool.

If you are at risk for fecal impaction, there are a few things you can do to help prevent it:

* Drink plenty of fluids.

* Eat a diet that is high in fiber.

* Get regular exercise.

* Avoid straining to have a bowel movement.

* See a doctor if you have constipation for more than three days.

Fecal impaction is a serious condition, but it can be treated effectively if it is diagnosed and treated promptly.