What does a small endometrial polyp mean?

Endometrial polyps are small, benign growths of tissue that extend from the lining of the uterus (the endometrium). In general, an endometrial polyp is not a cause for concern. Many women will have endometrial polyps during their lifetime, but most of these will not cause any symptoms or problems and will not turn into cancer.

It is important to remember that any kind of growth in the uterus should be checked out by a healthcare professional. Although most endometrial polyps are harmless, it is still possible that they can cause symptoms or lead to complications, such as:

* Abnormal uterine bleeding (heavier or more frequent periods, bleeding between periods)

* Infertility (difficulty becoming pregnant)

* Pelvic pain

* Miscarriage

These symptoms are not always caused by endometrial polyps, but it is important to see your healthcare provider for evaluation if you are experiencing any of these issues.

Usually, endometrial polyps do not require treatment. If a polyp is causing symptoms or if your healthcare provider is concerned that it may be at risk of becoming cancerous, they may recommend treatment, such as:

* Medications (such as hormone therapy) to reduce the size of the polyp or cause it to break down and shed

* Surgical removal (such as a hysteroscopy) to remove the polyp

The best course of action for you will depend on your individual circumstances and preferences. Talk to your healthcare provider about any questions or concerns you have about endometrial polyps.

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