Dizziness in Older What to Know

Dizziness in Older Adults: Key Points

1. Dizziness is a common complaint in older adults, affecting up to 30% of the population.

2. Dizziness can refer to a variety of sensations, including lightheadedness, vertigo, and unsteadiness.

3. The causes of dizziness in older adults are multifaceted and can include medical conditions, medications, and environmental factors.

4. Evaluation of dizziness should begin with a comprehensive history and physical examination.

5. Common medical causes of dizziness in older adults include benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), Meniere's disease, vestibular neuritis, orthostatic hypotension, and anemia.

6. Medications that can cause dizziness include antihypertensives, antidepressants, and sedatives.

7. Environmental factors that contribute to dizziness can include dehydration, poor lighting, and tripping hazards.

8. Management of dizziness may involve medications, vestibular rehabilitation therapy, and lifestyle modifications.

9. Early evaluation of persistent dizziness is important for identifying the underlying cause and preventing falls and injuries.

10. Collaboration between healthcare professionals and older adults is crucial for successful management of dizziness.