Can medication cure the symptoms of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo?

Medications do not cure benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV). BPPV is a mechanical condition caused by the rearrangement of calcium particles, known as otoconia or "ear rocks", in the inner ear.

Treatment for BPPV typically involves specific head and body maneuvers, such as the Epley maneuver, performed by a healthcare professional trained in vestibular rehabilitation. These maneuvers help reposition the dislodged otoconia and alleviate the symptoms of dizziness.

In cases of severe or persistent symptoms, your doctor may recommend additional interventions such as:

1. Canalith repositioning procedure (CRP): This procedure is similar to the Epley maneuver but may involve different head and body positions to target specific semicircular canals in the inner ear.

2. Vestibular rehabilitation therapy: This is a program of exercises and movements designed to improve balance and reduce dizziness associated with BPPV. A physical therapist or occupational therapist trained in vestibular rehabilitation can guide you through this therapy.

3. Surgery: In extremely rare and severe cases where other treatments fail, surgical intervention may be considered to correct the underlying cause of BPPV.

Medications are usually not the primary treatment for BPPV. They may be used to manage accompanying symptoms, such as nausea or vomiting, but do not directly address the root cause of the condition.