Coronary Vascular Disease Vs. Coronary Artery Disease

There are a number of types of coronary disease. Keep in mind that coronary arteries supply blood to the heart muscle. Coronary vessel (as in coronary vascular disease) is a more general term that can refer to any of the coronary vessels that carry blood (including arteries, capillaries, etc.).

Causes of Coronary Vascular Disease

• These can vary, but among the most common are diet and lifestyle. Factors such as high sodium and fat diets, smoking and lack of exercise can increase the risk and occurrence of coronary vascular disease.

Causes of Coronary Artery Disease

• The contributing factors are often initially the same as those that cause coronary vascular disease. Coronary artery disease often sets in after coronary vascular disease. Its direct cause is often a thickening of the walls of the arteries and a buildup of plaque, or blockage, in the arteries.

Major Effects and Risks Associated with Coronary Vascular Disease

• Among the most devastating problems are strokes, which stop blood flow to a part of the brain. They can result in reduced or loss function and memory, and possibly death.

Major Effects and Risks Associated with Coronary Artery Disease

• As the blood flow to the heart muscle reduces, the muscle has difficulty functioning, increasing the risk of heart attack. Heart attacks can result in serious damage to other parts of the body including the brain and heart. They can, also, cause death.

Prevention of Coronary Disease

• The single most effective ways to improve your overall health is to quit smoking. In addition, a healthy diet low in sodium and fat can have significant benefits. Last, regular exercise can help improve your health and repair your body.