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Neurocardiogenic Syncope Treatment

Neurocardiogenic syncope is an ailment that occurs when you experience a drop in blood pressure and a slow heart rate. The result is fainting. The main causes are cardiac arrhythmias (such as a fast heartbeat) and neurocadiogenic (fainting) issues. Symptoms can occur while a person is standing, after exercising, if it's too hot, with stress or after eating. Most common treatments are through the use of medicine and an increased intake of water and salt.

  1. Fluid Intake

    • Many people with neurocardiac syncope need to increase fluid intake (i.e., drinking at least two liters of water a day). People who do not drink fluids regularly have a higher incidence of fainting. Sometimes just by increasing fluids is all it takes to help lower the incidence of symptoms.

    Salt Intake

    • Salt increase can also lesson symptoms associated with the syncope response. It is necessary to speak with your physician on what amount is recommended. If you have high blood pressure, other alternatives such as medication may be the only option available.

    Recognize Triggers

    • Try to avoid triggers that can hasten symptoms. If the weather is hot, stay indoors where it is cooler. Don't take hot showers or baths. Don't go inside saunas. Try not to stand for long periods at a time, and move or walk around instead of being sedentary. Try to also avoid caffeine.

    Medications

    • Most medications are prescribed when other alternatives are no longer an option. Medications respond to adrenaline responses by blocking them or by allowing the kidney to absorb sodium. You may need to try several types of medications before finding a treatment that will work for you.

    Pacemakers

    • In severe instances, falling blood pressure can cause bradycardia (a slow resting heart rate of less than 60 beats per minute). A normal heart rate should be 60 to 100 per minute. If the heart rate drops below a normal rate, blood cannot pump fast enough to support the body. A pacemaker may be installed to help regulate the blood's response system.

    Getting Help

    • If you notice that your loved one is experiencing seizures or has fallen after fainting, assess the situation and seek medical attention. Most people who experience a neurocardiogenic syncope return to normal after an episode, but it is always important to be safe.

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