What Are the Causes of Hyperkinetic Heart Disease?

Because the heart is of utmost importance to the human body, any irregularities affect the body’s daily activities. When the heart is hyper-dynamic -- also referred to as “hyperkinetic” -- all internal bodily activities proceed at a fast pace.

Definition

• Hyperkinetic heart syndrome leads to a condition in which the heart pumps over-actively -- working faster than usual. Being hyperactive, it pumps blood and beats faster than it should. This condition has many alternative names, such as Hyperkinetic heart disease, Hyperactive heart syndrome, and Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder.

Primary Causes

• Anemia occasionally leads to hyperkinetic heart syndrome. It results from a lack of oxygen, that hemoglobin normally provides; the heart rate increases so that the red blood cells don’t lack oxygen. Hyperthyroidism or high output of thyroid hormone can regularly lead to an overactive heart, as well.

Secondary Causes

• Alcohol, caffeine, and other stimulants can also result in a hyperactive heart. When continuously ingested over time, these items become more dangerous---potentially leading to hyperkinetic heart syndrome.

Prevalence

• Hyperkinetic heart syndrome often targets young adults; however, all age groups are potentially threatened. According to web4health.info, symptoms include "dizziness, tremulousness, sweating, and insomnia."

Treatments

• Beta-blockers, as supervised by a doctor, work to normalize heart activity. According to MayoClinic, medications, such as atenolol, propranolol or metoprolol are very effective.