Generic Medication for Acid Reflux

According to MedicineNet.com, acid reflux is a disease that occurs when the stomach expels liquid content back up into the esophagus, causing inflammation and damage to its lining. Medications such as antacids and proton-pump inhibitors (PPIs) help to lessen the amount of acid produced in the stomach. Below are the generic forms of medication commonly used to treat acid reflux disease.

Omeprazole

• Omeprazole (PPI) is available in both over-the-counter and prescription strengths and can help heal damaged esophageal tissue in as quickly as two months. It should be swallowed whole.

Esomeprazole

• Usually taken in pill form, esomeprazole (PPI) works to inhibit enzymes that can produce stomach acid. It can help ameliorate symptoms and heal damages caused by acid reflux. It should be taken one hour before a meal and swallowed whole.

Lansoprazole

• Lansoprazole (PPI) helps to slow acid production in order to heal any damaged tissue of the esophagus. This medication is available in pill form or in dissolving tablets. Occasionally, intravenous doses may be given.

Pantoprazole

• A lesser known drug, pantoprazole works in similar fashion to other PPIs, but is available in pill form only and is generally taken 30 minutes before eating.

Cimetidine

• Available in both OTC and prescription form, cimetidine is not a PPI but an antacid, which blocks the histamines that can often stimulate acid production. The prescription form is given only when tissue damage has already occurred. It is taken in pill form.

Warning

• The above antacids are not recommended for use in women who are pregnant or nursing. As always, consult your doctor or pharmacist regarding any possible interaction with acid reflux medication and any other medications you may be taking.