What are the effect of removal terminal ileum on hemoglobin concentration?

Effect of Terminal Ileum Removal on Hemoglobin Concentration

The terminal ileum is the last portion of the small intestine. It is responsible for the absorption of vitamin B12 and iron, which are essential for the production of hemoglobin. Hemoglobin is a protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body.

Removal of the terminal ileum can lead to a deficiency of vitamin B12 and iron, which can in turn cause anemia. Anemia is a condition in which the blood does not have enough red blood cells or hemoglobin. Symptoms of anemia include fatigue, weakness, dizziness, and shortness of breath.

In severe cases, anemia can lead to heart failure and other serious health problems.

Treatment for anemia caused by terminal ileum removal typically involves taking vitamin B12 and iron supplements. The supplements can be taken orally or by injection. In some cases, blood transfusions may be necessary.

If you have had your terminal ileum removed, it is important to talk to your doctor about how to prevent and treat anemia.