What is vulvar hematoma?

Vulvar hematoma is a collection of blood within the tissues of the vulva, the external female genitalia. It is characterized by a localized swelling, tenderness, and discoloration in the affected area. Vulvar hematomas can occur due to various causes, including trauma, childbirth, or abnormal blood clotting disorders. They can be painful and may interfere with daily activities and sexual intercourse. Treatment typically involves conservative measures such as cold compresses, pain medication, and rest. In severe cases, surgical intervention may be necessary to drain the hematoma and prevent complications.