Symptoms of Herpes Gladiatorum

Herpes gladiatorum is Latin for "wrestler's herpes" and refers to herpes simplex infection contracted during sports contact. It affects areas other than the mouth or genitals typically found in herpes simplex infection.

Transmission

• Herpes gladiatorum is spread through direct contact with an active herpes blister on the skin of a wrestling opponent, according to Microbiology and Immunology Online.

Face and Neck

• The red rash and blisters of herpes gladiatorum occurs largely on the face and neck, as these are common contact points with the skin of an opponent. Infection can cause further outbreaks in the future.

Location

• Herpes gladiatorum blisters tend to occur on the right side of the body, perhaps because wrestlers commonly hold their opponents with their right hands.

Other Forms

• Other sports participants can become infected with herpes. Among rugby players, the condition is known as scrum pox or herpes rugbeiorum.

Treatment

• Athletes with herpes gladiatorum are treated with the same antiviral drugs used to treat other herpetic conditions--acyclovir, valacyclovir and famciclovir. These medications might be given daily during sports seasons to help prevent outbreaks while the athlete is competing.