About Herpes Simplex 2

Herpes Simplex Virus comes in two types. Type two is the sexually transmitted disease (STD) and is known as genital herpes. More than 14 million Americans are infected with the virus, which is treatable, but there is no cure. That means one out of every five adults and adolescents are affected by HSV.

Outbreaks

• The initial outbreak of HSV 2 or genital herpes is the most severe stage. The infected person may not have any prior symptoms and notice red bumps or blisters that itch severely on or near the genital area or rectum.
  An infected person can pass the virus onto others while lesions or bumps are present. A doctor can accurately diagnosis your condition. You can also transmit the virus with no symptoms present, therefore sexual contact with the use of a condom every time is recommended.

Treatment

• Treatment for HSV 2 can come in the form of anti-viral drugs like, Acyclovir, Famciclovir and Valaclovir. These drugs come in tablet form and should be taken at the onset of an outbreak. You can also apply topical prescription Acyclovir directly onto lesions to help reduce itching. Your body will give you clues that you are about to have an outbreak. These precursors can include sore lymph nodes both in the neck and genital area, tingling sensations, flu-like symptoms, and general fatigue. Stress is something you want to keep under control because it can trigger outbreaks.

Duration of Outbreaks

• A HSV 2 outbreak can last from days to a couple of weeks and can vary in severity. The first outbreak is usually the harshest with the most lesions. Subsequent outbreaks may take place months or years later and will not be as severe.

Lesions

• HSV 2 lesions are most likely to show up in the genital region or around the rectum. However they can show up on the inner thighs. Wash your hands each time you come in contact with lesions. The virus can be spread to other body parts and to other people if hygiene isn't routine.

At-risk

• Babies are at higher risk of infection, and can contract HSV 2 through their pregnant mothers. Notify your doctor if you have been intimate with someone who may have herpes, even if you haven't had any symptoms. HSV 2 can cause the blindness in newborns who get infected in their eyes. A doctor will work with you on preventive measures including cesarean delivery once he is aware that you may have been exposed.