What happens if petrol injected to human blood?

Petrol, also known as gasoline, is a highly flammable liquid derived from crude oil and is used as a fuel for internal combustion engines. It is strictly not intended for human consumption. If petrol is injected into a human's bloodstream, it can have serious and life-threatening consequences:

1. Toxicity: Petrol contains various toxic hydrocarbons and chemicals that are not compatible with human physiology. When injected into the bloodstream, these substances can cause widespread damage to organs and tissues.

2. Blood Clots: Petrol can disrupt the normal functioning of blood platelets, leading to the formation of blood clots. These clots can obstruct blood flow to vital organs, potentially causing strokes, heart attacks, or organ damage.

3. Hemolysis: Petrol can cause the destruction of red blood cells (hemolysis), reducing the body's oxygen-carrying capacity. This can lead to severe anemia and tissue hypoxia.

4. Lung Damage: Petrol can reach the lungs through the bloodstream, causing inflammation and severe damage to the lung tissues. This can result in respiratory distress and respiratory failure.

5. Central Nervous System Effects: Petrol hydrocarbons can cross the blood-brain barrier and affect the central nervous system. This can lead to neurological symptoms such as confusion, dizziness, seizures, and coma.

6. Kidney Failure: Petrol can damage the kidneys, impairing their ability to filter waste products from the blood. This can lead to acute renal failure and electrolyte imbalances.

7. Liver Damage: Petrol can also cause liver damage, affecting its vital functions such as detoxification and protein synthesis.

8. Cardiovascular Effects: Petrol can disrupt the normal heart rhythm and cause heart palpitations, arrhythmias, and even cardiac arrest.

9. Sepsis: The introduction of foreign substances like petrol into the bloodstream can trigger a systemic inflammatory response, leading to sepsis and shock.

10. Long-Term Health Effects: Depending on the amount of petrol injected and the individual's health status, long-term effects may include chronic organ damage, neurological impairments, and an increased risk of developing certain types of cancer.

Seeking Medical Attention: If petrol is accidentally injected or ingested, immediate medical attention is crucial. This is a medical emergency that requires prompt diagnosis, treatment, and intensive supportive care.