How does one get AIDS?
The most common way that people get AIDS is through unprotected sex with someone who has HIV. HIV can be transmitted through anal, vaginal, and oral sex. It is important to use condoms during any type of sexual activity, regardless of the gender of your partners, to protect yourself from HIV and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs).
Other ways that people can get AIDS include:
- Sharing needles or other drug paraphernalia with someone who has HIV.
- Receiving a blood transfusion or organ transplant before 1985 from someone who had HIV.
- Accidental needlesticks or cuts from contaminated needles or other sharp objects.
- Being born to a mother with HIV.
It is important to know how HIV is transmitted so that you can take steps to protect yourself and your loved ones from the virus. If you think you may have been exposed to HIV, it is important to get tested right away. Early diagnosis and treatment can help to slow the progression of the disease and prevent serious complications.