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Pituitary Tumors

The pituitary gland holds the hormones released from the hypothalamus. The pituitary gland releases hormones based on sensors in the body. When a tumor exists, the gland may release too much hormone, or it may hold hormone when it's needed. Tumors aren't always cancerous, but they should be removed when diagnosed.

  1. Symptoms

    • There are several symptoms of a pituitary tumor. Because the pituitary controls hormones, the typical symptoms include fever, weakness, fatigue or even seizures.

    Causes

    • Pituitary tumors are generally hereditary. Some environmental factors such as toxins and poor nutrition may also create tumors.

    Diagnosis

    • The most common tests are through drug and urine evaluation. Brain imaging scans are also helpful to detect tumors.

    Treatment

    • The most common treatment is surgery. To relieve the excess or lack of hormones, a surgeon removes the growths to allow the pituitary to return to normal function.

    Coping

    • For patients with severe side effects, therapy and family support is necessary. Pituitary tumors are not always life threatening, so consult your doctor for proper procedures and treatment.

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