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Who Is Eligible for HPV Vaccinations?

The human papillomavirus, or HPV, is commonly spread through genital/sexual contact. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), it is most prevalent in people in their late teens to early 20s. For those who are eligible, vaccination can reduce the risk of HPV-related cervical cancer or genital warts.

  1. Facts

    • There are two vaccines available: Gardasil and Cervarix. The vaccine is administered as a series of three shots over a six-month period of time.

    Who Gets It

    • Both the CDC and the American Cancer Society recommend the HPV vaccine for girls ages 11 through 26. It can be given to girls as young as 9.

    Ongoing Research

    • According to the American Cancer Society, the vaccine is not recommended for women over the age of 26 because there is not enough research to determine if it is effective in older women. Further studies are needed prior to expanding the vaccine's guidelines.

    Men and the HPV Vaccine

    • In 2009, vaccine manufacturers continue to study the possibility of the vaccine as an effective HPV preventative in boys and men. More research is needed.

    HPV and Pregnant Women

    • The vaccine should not be given to a pregnant woman since there has not been adequate research to determine the safety in this situation.

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