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OTC Treatment for HPV

In recent years, the vaccine for human papillomavirus (HPV) has stirred up controversy, with many claiming that it is of vital importance to the health of young women, and many others arguing that it is dangerous, expensive and promotes teens having sex earlier. Regardless of your stand on this debate, there's no question that HPV can lead to diseases ranging from unpleasant to life-threatening, and it is important to treat them properly.

  1. What is HPV?

    • The human papillomavirus, or HPV, is the most common sexually transmitted infection. In roughly 90 percent of cases, the body naturally overcomes the HPV infection within two years of contact. However, in some cases the body cannot combat the virus and it can cause genital warts and cervical cancer. Warts appear as small bumps in the genital area, and may present anywhere from weeks to months after sexual contact with an HPV-positive person. Cervical cancer, however, does not have symptoms until it is very advanced, which is one of the reasons why women are encouraged to have regular gynecological screenings.

      In most cases, though, HPV does not present symptoms. This makes it all the more dangerous. Women contract the virus without knowing it, and unwittingly increase their risk of cervical cancer.

    OTC Treatments for HPV

    • There is some anecdotal evidence that suggests that certain over-the-counter treatments may help control warts caused by HPV. Salicylic acid, which is an over-the-counter treatment for acne and other skin conditions, has been said to have some success against warts. An over-the-counter cryogenic wart remover may remove the surface appearance of the wart. It's unlikely, however, that it will treat the underlying papillomavirus, and the warts will most likely return.

    Other Treatments for HPV

    • There is no medical evidence to argue that over-the-counter treatments are effective in treating genital warts caused by HPV. If you have genital warts, you should consult your physician. Your doctor will likely prescribe podofilox, a topical medication that is applied to the affected areas to treat genital warts.

      HPV can be prevented by practicing safe sex, although condoms do not entirely rule out the possibility of HPV transmission as the virus may live on areas not protected by a condom. The vaccine, approved for women ages 12 to 26, will also prevent contracting the disease. Be sure to schedule regular examinations with an ob/gyn to ensure early detection of cervical cancer.

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