What is hyptension?

Hypotension (also known as low blood pressure) is the term used to describe a condition in which your blood pressure is lower than normal. Blood pressure is a measure of the pressure in your arteries, which are the vessels that carry blood from your heart to the rest of your body. When your blood pressure is too low, your body may not get enough blood and oxygen, which can lead to a variety of symptoms.

Normal blood pressure is typically considered to be between 120/80 and 140/90 millimeters of mercury (mm Hg). Blood pressure that falls below 90/60 mm Hg is considered to be low.

Symptoms of hypotension can include:

• Lightheadedness or dizziness

• Fatigue

• Confusion

• Blurred vision

• Chest pain

• Shortness of breath

• Nausea or vomiting

• Seizures

• Loss of consciousness

Hypotension can be caused by a number of factors, including:

• Dehydration

• Anemia

• Pregnancy

• Certain medications (such as diuretics, beta-blockers, and calcium channel blockers)

• Heart disease

• Kidney disease

• Diabetes

• Thyroid disease

• Addison's disease

In some cases, hypotension can be a sign of a more serious underlying medical condition. If you experience symptoms of hypotension, it's important to see your doctor to get a diagnosis and determine the cause. Treatment for hypotension will depend on the underlying cause.