What does a 93 temperature mean for an adult?
A body temperature reading of 93 degrees Fahrenheit (33.9 degrees Celsius) for an adult is considered to be abnormally low, medically termed "hypothermia." Normal adult body temperature typically ranges from 97.6 to 99.6 degrees Fahrenheit (36.5 to 37.5 degrees Celsius).
Hypothermia is a condition that occurs when the body's core temperature drops significantly below the normal range, usually below 95°F. It is a medical emergency that can lead to various complications, including:
1. Shivering: Initially, the body will attempt to raise its temperature through shivering.
2. Confusion and Disorientation: As the temperature drops further, the person may experience confusion, drowsiness, and disorientation.
3. Loss of Coordination and Muscle Control: Motor skills and muscle coordination may deteriorate.
4. Slowed Heart Rate and Respiration: The heart and respiratory rates slow down, leading to decreased oxygen delivery to the tissues.
5. Impaired Judgment: The ability to make sound decisions may become compromised.
6. Unconsciousness: If the temperature drops further, the person may lose consciousness.
7. Cardiac Arrhythmias: Low body temperature can disturb the electrical conduction system of the heart, increasing the risk of irregular heart rhythms.
8. Organ Failure: Prolonged hypothermia can lead to organ failure, such as kidney and liver dysfunction.
Hypothermia is particularly dangerous for the elderly, young children, and people with certain medical conditions like diabetes or thyroid issues. It is important to seek immediate medical attention if someone displays symptoms of hypothermia. Treatment involves measures to gradually warm the person's body and raise their core temperature to a safe range.