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Type B Influenza Treatment

Influenza, or the flu, is classified as either type A, B or C. Type B is more prevalent during the fall and winter months and tends to be less severe than Type A. Type B influenza typically has a quick onset, presenting initially with general malaise, fever and generalized achiness. As the illness progresses, a patient may also experience headaches, runny or stuffy nose, sore throat and coughing. The flu is contagious and can be mild in nature to some, but fatal in others. Children, the elderly and those with compromised immune systems should seek treatment immediately after noticing symptoms.

  1. Antiviral Medications

    • There are two antiviral medications used to treat type B influenza: Tamiflu and Relenza. These drugs are prescribed to lessen the severity of symptoms and to shorten the course of the illness.

    Pain Medications

    • Over the counter analgesics, such as acetaminophen and ibuprofen, can be used to help relieve headaches and muscle aches. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) warns that aspirin should not be used in children and adolescents as it can cause a serious illness called Reyes' Syndrome.

    Fever Reduction

    • Both ibuprofen and acetaminophen can also be used to reduce fevers. According to the CDC, some doctors recommend alternating the two drugs in order to better control fevers.

    Nasal Symptoms

    • Some over the counter cold and flu medications can help relieve stuffy and runny noses. Parents should seek the advice of a pediatrician prior to giving children over-the-counter flu medications.

    Comfort Measures

    • The CDC's Flu.gov website recommends using cool mist humidifiers and mentholated rubs to relieve congestion and reduce coughing.

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