Is operation necessary for acute appendicitis?

Yes, surgery is typically considered necessary for the treatment of acute appendicitis, as it's a medical emergency. The standard approach is an appendectomy, which is a surgical procedure to remove the inflamed appendix.

Reasons why surgery is necessary:

1. Risk of Rupture: Acute appendicitis is caused by inflammation of the appendix, a small finger-like structure attached to the large intestine. When the inflammation is severe, the appendix can rupture, releasing bacteria and infected material into the abdominal cavity. This rupture can lead to severe infection, peritonitis, and risk of life-threatening complications.

2. Infection Control: Surgery allows for prompt removal of the infected appendix, reducing the risk of severe infections spreading beyond the appendix.

3. Pain Management: Appendectomy effectively addresses the acute pain associated with appendicitis by removing the source of inflammation and infection.

4. Prevention of Recurrence: Undergoing an appendectomy minimizes the risk of future episodes of appendicitis, although the exact recurrence rate is low even without surgery.

5. Early Intervention: Surgery for acute appendicitis is usually recommended as early as possible to reduce the risk of complications. Delaying surgery may increase the risk of rupture, infection, and negative outcomes.

It's important to seek prompt medical attention if you experience symptoms of acute appendicitis, such as persistent pain in the lower right abdomen, fever, nausea, and vomiting. The decision for surgery is based on a thorough assessment by a healthcare professional and typically involves imaging studies to confirm the diagnosis and evaluate the extent of inflammation or complications.