Can Toxic Shock Syndrome Follow Surgery?

Toxic shock occurs when a toxin, produced by a bacteria, enters the bloodstream. It can cause a myriad of symptoms, including a fever, failure of many different organs, a sudden drop in blood pressure, and a rash over the palms and soles of the feet that can cause the skin to peel. The condition is normally treated via antibiotics, blood pressure medications and an assessment of the damaged organs.

Cause of Toxic Shock

• Toxic shock syndrome occurs when the Staphylococcus aureus bacteria enters the blood stream.

Toxic Shock-like Syndrome

• Streptococcus epidermis can also can a syndrome that strongly resembles toxic shock.

Location of These Bacteria

• These bacteria normally are present on the skin.

How Bacteria Enter the Bloodstream

• These bacteria can enter the bloodstream via open wounds, surgical incisions and tampons.

Causes of Toxic Shock After Surgery

• These bacteria can enter the bloodstream after surgery due to improperly sterilized instrument, a contaminated surgical area and infections via catheters and IVs.