What Is Viral Pneumonia?
Viral pneumonia is a type of lung infection caused by a virus, rather than bacteria or other microorganisms. It is a common respiratory illness that can affect people of all ages, but is most common in young children and older adults.
Viral pneumonia is spread through close contact with an infected person, such as through coughing, sneezing, or sharing objects. The virus can also spread through contact with contaminated surfaces or objects.
Symptoms of viral pneumonia can include:
- Cough
- Fever
- Chills
- Shortness of breath
- Muscle aches
- Headache
- Fatigue
- Loss of appetite
- Nausea and vomiting
In severe cases, viral pneumonia can lead to hospitalization and even death. However, most cases of viral pneumonia are mild and can be treated at home.
Treatment for viral pneumonia usually involves rest, fluids, and over-the-counter medications to relieve symptoms. Antibiotics are not effective against viral infections, so they are not typically used to treat viral pneumonia.
There is no vaccine to prevent all types of viral pneumonia, but there are vaccines to prevent some of the viruses that can cause pneumonia, such as the flu vaccine and the pneumococcal vaccine.
If you have symptoms of viral pneumonia, it is important to see a doctor for evaluation and treatment.