What is worse Ebola or anthrax?

Ebola and anthrax are both serious diseases, but they are quite different in terms of their symptoms, modes of transmission, and fatality rates.

Ebola virus disease (EVD), caused by the Ebola virus, is a severe, often fatal illness that affects humans and other primates. The virus is transmitted through direct contact with the bodily fluids of an infected person or animal, or through contact with contaminated surfaces or objects. Symptoms of EVD include fever, body aches, joint pain, weakness, diarrhea, vomiting, and bleeding. The fatality rate for EVD can range from 25% to 90%, depending on the strain of the virus and the quality of medical care.

Anthrax is a bacterial infection caused by the bacterium Bacillus anthracis. It can occur in three forms: cutaneous (skin), gastrointestinal (digestive tract), and inhalational (lungs). Cutaneous anthrax is the most common form and is characterized by a painless skin lesion that can develop into a black eschar. Gastrointestinal anthrax is caused by ingesting contaminated food or water and can lead to severe abdominal pain, vomiting, and diarrhea. Inhalational anthrax is the most severe form and occurs when anthrax spores are inhaled. Symptoms include fever, cough, shortness of breath, and chest pain. The fatality rate for inhalational anthrax is high and can exceed 50% if not treated promptly.

In terms of severity and fatality rate, inhalational anthrax is more dangerous than EVD. However, EVD is more easily transmitted through contact with bodily fluids, making it a greater public health concern. Both diseases require prompt medical attention and treatment to improve the chances of survival.