How is cholera spread through water?

Cholera is an acute diarrheal infection caused by the bacterium *Vibrio cholerae*. It is spread through contaminated water and food. When an infected person defecates, the bacteria are released into the environment. If this water is ingested by someone else, they can become infected with cholera.

Cholera can also be spread through contact with contaminated surfaces, such as doorknobs or bathroom fixtures. However, this is less common than transmission through contaminated water or food.

Cholera is a serious disease that can lead to dehydration and death if not treated promptly. It is important to seek medical attention if you experience severe diarrhea and vomiting.

Here are some tips to help prevent cholera:

* Drink only boiled or bottled water.

* Avoid eating raw or undercooked seafood.

* Wash fruits and vegetables thoroughly before eating them.

* Practice good hand hygiene, especially after using the toilet or changing a diaper.

* Get vaccinated against cholera if you are traveling to an area where it is common.

By following these tips, you can help reduce your risk of contracting cholera.