How is e coli spread?
Fecal-oral route: This is the most common way that E. coli is spread. It occurs when someone ingests fecal matter that contains the bacteria. This can happen through contaminated food, water, or contact with an infected person's feces.
Direct contact: E. coli can also be spread through direct contact with an infected person or animal. This can occur through skin-to-skin contact, kissing, or sharing bodily fluids.
Indirect contact: E. coli can also be spread through indirect contact with contaminated surfaces or objects. This can occur by touching something that has been contaminated with feces, such as a doorknob, faucet, or piece of clothing.
Animals: E. coli can be carried by animals, both domestic and wild. Animals can spread E. coli to humans through direct contact or through contamination of food and water.
E. coli is a versatile bacterium that can survive in a variety of environments. It can be found in soil, water, and on plants. This makes it difficult to completely eliminate the risk of exposure to E. coli. However, there are a number of things that you can do to reduce your risk of infection, such as:
* Washing your hands frequently with soap and water
* Cooking meat to the proper temperature
* Avoiding contact with raw sewage
* Avoiding swimming in contaminated water
* Washing fruits and vegetables thoroughly before eating them
* Keeping your kitchen clean
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