What is The type of resistance that a response to contracting an infectious disease?

The type of resistance that a response to contracting an infectious disease is called immunity. Immunity is the ability of an organism to resist a particular disease or infection. It can be either innate or acquired. Innate immunity is the body's first line of defense against infection and is present from birth. It includes physical barriers such as the skin and mucous membranes, as well as chemical barriers such as stomach acid and saliva. Acquired immunity is the body's ability to develop specific defenses against particular pathogens. It is developed after exposure to a pathogen, either through infection or vaccination. Acquired immunity can be either humoral immunity, which involves the production of antibodies, or cell-mediated immunity, which involves the activation of immune cells such as T cells and macrophages.