How do I treat molluscum contagiosum?

Treatment for molluscum contagiosum is not always necessary, as the lesions often clear up spontaneously. However, if the lesions persist for longer than a few months, or if they are causing discomfort, treatment options are available.

Treatment options for molluscum contagiosum include:

1. Non-invasive treatments:

- Antiviral creams or gels: These can be applied directly to the lesions to help reduce their size and promote healing. Commonly used antiviral agents include imiquimod and podophyllum.

- Salicylic acid: Salicylic acid is a keratolytic agent that helps to shed the skin and can be used to treat superficial lesions of molluscum contagiosum.

- Duct tape occlusion: This involves covering the lesions with duct tape for several days at a time. It works by creating an occlusive environment that promotes the breakdown of the lesions.

2. Surgical removal:

- Cryotherapy: This involves freezing the lesions with liquid nitrogen. It is usually done in a healthcare provider's office or a dermatology clinic.

- Curettage: This is a procedure in which the lesions are removed using a sharp instrument called a curette.

- Electrocautery: This uses an electrical current to destroy the lesions.

It is important to note that molluscum contagiosum is a contagious condition and avoiding spreading the infection to other parts of the body or other people is crucial. Practice good hygiene and limit sharing of personal items while the lesions are present. If you have extensive or widespread molluscum contagiosum lesions, it's best to consult with a healthcare provider to determine the most appropriate treatment plan for you.