Can you catch pneumonia from another person?

Pneumonia is an infection that causes the air sacs in the lungs to become inflamed and filled with fluid. It can be caused by bacteria, viruses, or fungi. In most cases, the infection spreads through contact with respiratory droplets from an infected person. This can happen when someone with pneumonia coughs, sneezes, or speaks. The droplets can enter your nose, mouth, or eyes. You can also get pneumonia by touching something contaminated with respiratory droplets and then touching your face.

Symptoms of pneumonia can include:

- Fever

- Chills

- Cough

- Shortness of breath

- Chest pain

- Muscle ache

- Fatigue

- Headache

- Loss of appetite

Pneumonia is treated with antibiotics, which kill the bacteria that cause the infection. In some cases, hospitalization may be necessary.

There are some things you can do to reduce your risk of getting pneumonia:

- Get vaccinated. The pneumonia vaccine is recommended for all adults 65 and older, people with chronic health conditions, and children under age 2.

- Practice good hygiene. Wash your hands frequently with soap and water, and avoid touching your face.

- Stay home if you're sick. This will help prevent you from spreading the infection to others.

- See your doctor if you have symptoms of pneumonia. Early diagnosis and treatment can improve your chances for recovery.

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