How can you reduce chances of egg getting fertilized?

There are several methods to reduce the chances of an egg getting fertilized:

1. Contraception: Using effective contraception, such as condoms, birth control pills, intrauterine devices (IUDs), or implants, can prevent sperm from reaching the egg and fertilizing it.

2. Timing of Intercourse: Avoiding unprotected intercourse during the fertile window (the time around ovulation when an egg is released) can help reduce the chances of fertilization. Ovulation usually occurs 14 days before the start of the next menstrual period.

3. Withdrawal Method: During intercourse, the male partner may withdraw his penis from the vagina before ejaculating (pulling out). However, this method is not as reliable as other forms of contraception and requires careful control.

4. Natural Family Planning Methods: These methods involve tracking changes in the menstrual cycle to determine the fertile and infertile periods. Avoiding unprotected intercourse during the fertile period can reduce the risk of fertilization.

5. Barrier Methods: During intercourse, using barrier methods such as diaphragms, cervical caps, or spermicides can help prevent sperm from reaching the egg.

6. Fertility Awareness-Based Methods: These methods involve monitoring physical signs and symptoms of the menstrual cycle, such as changes in cervical mucus, to identify the fertile window and avoid unprotected intercourse during that time.

It's important to note that no method of contraception is 100% effective, and the risk of fertilization can vary based on individual circumstances and factors such as the consistency of contraceptive use. Consulting with a healthcare professional or family planning expert is recommended to discuss the most suitable and effective method for preventing unplanned pregnancy.