Diarrhea & Constipation After Drinking Alcohol: Why It Happens
Diarrhea is a condition in which loose, watery stools are passed more than three times a day. It is usually caused by an infection of the digestive tract, but can also be caused by other factors, such as:
* Medications
* Food allergies or intolerances
* Certain medical conditions, such as Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis
* Stress or anxiety
In most cases, diarrhea is not a serious condition and will resolve on its own within a few days. However, it can be dangerous if it becomes severe or persists for more than a few days, as it can lead to dehydration and electrolyte imbalance.
Symptoms of diarrhea can include:
* Loose, watery stools
* Frequent bowel movements
* Abdominal pain and cramps
* Bloating
* Nausea and vomiting
* Fever
* Fatigue
* Headaches
Treatment for diarrhea typically involves replacing lost fluids and electrolytes. This can be done by drinking plenty of fluids, such as water, soups, and sports drinks. Electrolytes can be replaced by taking oral rehydration salts, which are available at most pharmacies.
In some cases, medications may be necessary to treat diarrhea. These medications can include:
* Antidiarrheal medications, such as Imodium
* Antibiotics, if diarrhea is caused by a bacterial infection
* Antiparasitic medications, if diarrhea is caused by a parasite
If you have diarrhea, it is important to see a doctor if:
* You have severe diarrhea or diarrhea that persists for more than a few days
* You have bloody or black stools
* You have a fever of 101 degrees Fahrenheit or higher
* You are vomiting or unable to keep fluids down
* You have a chronic medical condition, such as diabetes or heart disease
Diarrhea can usually be prevented by practicing good hygiene and food safety. This includes:
* Washing your hands frequently with soap and water
* Eating only cooked foods
* Avoiding unpasteurized milk and dairy products
* Getting vaccinated against rotavirus and cholera, two common causes of diarrhea
If you are traveling to a country where diarrhea is common, it is important to take precautions to avoid getting sick. These precautions include:
* Drinking only bottled or boiled water
* Eating only cooked foods
* Avoiding fruits and vegetables that cannot be peeled
* Getting a diarrhea vaccine
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