How to Identify Symptoms of Nephrosis

Nephrosis is a medical name for a condition that damages the kidneys. Also known as Nephrotic Syndrome, it occurs when small blood vessels of the kidneys don't filter waste or remove excess water from the body like they're supposed to. The damaged filtering system leads to an imbalance of proteins and urine within the body. Left untreated, nephrosis may lead to infections, heart and kidney failure. Afflicting all age groups, nephrosis is most commonly found in men, though children ages 2 to 6 may also experience its effects. While the exact causes of nephrosis are unknown, risks increase with diabetes, lupus, cancers and weakened immune systems. Learning about the symptoms of nephrosis may help provide prompt treatment and avoid complications that may result in other body function disorders.

Instructions

• 1

  Watch for signs of swelling or puffiness in the ankles and feet. Nephrosis causes edema, which is a retention of body fluids. Often, such signs are first noticed in the lower extremeties. These signs of puffiness may also be happening around the eyes, and then in other areas of body.

• 2

  Look at the abdomen. Is it distended and swollen? This is often noted in individuals who are already experiencing signs of edema in the feet, lower extremities and eyes.

• 3

  Weigh yourself. Edema or retention of fluid in the body causes weight gain that is obvious and noticable. Rings on the fingers may suddenly feel tight and socks leave distinct indentations around the ankles. Hands and fingers may appear puffy and feel tingly.

• 4

  Pay attention to a decrease in normal amounts of urination. In some cases, this decrease is severe and may lead to additional problems with kidney function. Watch for signs of froth in the urine as well. Because of the decrease in output, urine will most likely appear cloudy and very dark or yellow.

• 5

  Observe for signs of decreased appetite and an overall feeling of malaise. Individuals suffering from nephrosis often feel weak and listless due to inadequate nutrition, water retention and loss of normal kidney functions.